HA#6MAGYTONAGAN COR?AGXOV:IVNU
BYDO#I )RINAGU
Azca3in azadacragan yv 3y.a’oqagan a3l ,ar=ovmnyrov hyd cor/agxov;ivnu5 Ta,nagxov;yan hamar5 y.a/ e yv gu ,arovnage mnal ba3kari pnagan ov..ov;ivn mu1
Cor/agxov;yan oryve ‘or25 saga3n5 g\imasdavorovi a3n adyn5 yrp gu himnovi ‘oqatar2 ,ahyrov yv iravovnknyrov ba,dbanov;yan sgzpovnkin wra31
A3s m0dyxovmow H7#7Ta,nagxov;ivnu anxyalin cor/agxa/ e barsignyrov5 kivrdyrov5 yzidinyrov5 magytonaxinyrov yv a3l =o.owovrtnyrov azadacragan ,ar=ovmnyrovn hyd5 yv no3n sgzpovnkow a3s0r al gu ‘nd-e cor/agxov;ivnu jagadacragix yv :ovrkio3 tem ka.akagan tad ovnyxo. azca3in azadacragan ,ar=ovmnyrovn1
Nyrga3 ;yr;igu5 ha36magytonagan cor/agxov;yan 0rinagen mygnylow ov Bydo3i tyragadarov;yan antrata-nalow5 novirova/ e Ta,nagxov;yan ba3karin a43s yrysu paxadrylov nbadagin1
19rt tarov wyr]yrovn5 Magytonian yvs5 Ha3asdani nman5 yn;aga3 er 0smanyan hala/anknyrov yv jn,ovmnyrov1
)smanyan p-nadiragan ka.akaganov;ivnu (or ,ovdow bidi wyra/over hama;ovranaganov;yan) g\ovzer sdy./yl ;ovranagan xy.yrov untar2ag ga3srov;ivn mu5 or bidi yrgarer Balkanyan yrginyren min[yv Harava3in _ovsasdan yv Gytronagan Asia1 A3s ka.akaganov;yan zoh gu ta-na3in a3n polor =o.owovrtnyru5 oronk g\abrein hama;ovraganagan sahmannyrovn me]5 in[bes bovlgarnyr5 magytonaxinyr5 3o3nyr5 -ovmennyr5 kivrdyr5 ha3yr1
Byrlini wyha=o.owin` Magytonio3 yvs qosdaxovyxav parynorocovmnyrov /racir mu1 A3s /racri iracor/man bidi hydyvein yvrobagan wyx bydov;ivnnyr5 oronk i hargin bad=agan mi]oxnyrov bidi timein5 y;e ;ovrk ga-awarov;ivnu ;yranar ir bardaganov;yan me]1
Saga3n5 in[bes or badahyxav ha3ov;yan baraca3in5 Magytonio3 drova/ qosdovmnyru o[ mia3n [3arcovyxan5 a3lyv` magytonaxinyrov wijagu avyli yvs wad;araxav1
Sovl;ani ga-awarov;ivnu5 warbyd0ren5 0cdovylow wyx bydov;ivnnyrov nyrkin anhama2a3nov;ynen5 ‘or2yx wyr]naganabes qy.tyl nayv Magytonio3 harxu1 Harg er dgaraxnyl magytonaxi =o.owovrtu5 zrgyl za3n mdavoragan ir ov=yren5 ka3ka3yl dndysabes yv hasxnyl a3nbisi wijagi5 or meg ancam untmi,d Magytonia gorsnxner amen 3o3s yv [mda/er parynorocovmnyrov masin777A3s ka.akaganov;yan cor/atrov;ivnu5 in[bes Ha3asdani me]5 hon yvs un;axav 3ajaqagi ]artyrow5 hala/anknyrow5 dndysagan yv ka.akagan jn,ovmnyrow1
A3s polorin timax pnagan er or Magytonio3 =o.owovrtu gamax6gamax gazmagyrbover ov ba3kari ir sy’agan ov.in j,ter1
Magytonaxinyrov 3y.a’oqagan zar;0nku sgsav ;a’ a-nyl7 ka.akagan gazmagyrbov;ivnnyr /novnt a-in ov barzyxin ba3kari tr0,u1 Traxi yrgirnyrov 3y.a’oqagan ‘or2a-ov;ivnu yv 3adgabes ha3 =o.owovrtin ba3karu5 xovxagan ak;yru5 in[bes Ta,nagxov;yan go.me Bank6);;omani cravovmn ov 1896i G7 Bolso3 g-ivnyru5 ka]alyryxin bovlgar6magytonaxinyrov 3y.a’oqagan a-a]in ka3lyru1 <ovdow anonx ba3karu /avalyxav ov armadnyr nydyx Bovlgario3 me]1
1900in5 1904in magytonaxinyru gu ]artovein yv saga3n grgin absdampov;yan tr0, gu barzein5 ha36magytonagan 3arapyrov;ivnn al gu syrdanar a43t ba3kari jampan amrabntylow1
AGNARG` MAGYTONIO# BADMOV:YAN WRA#
T=paqdapar5 saga3n magytonaxinyrov harxu part er7 ;,namin o4[ mia3n tovrsen er5 ;ovrkn er5 a3lyv nyrsen er ov traxi yrgirnyren1 Absdampov;yan [ein masnagxyr magytonagan 3y.a’oqagan polor gazmagyrbov;ivnnyru5 ga3in q0ski 3y.a’oqagannyr5 ga3in /a3ra3y. magytonaxinyr5 oronk irynx tadu g\ovzein zadyl bovlgarnyren5 a-anx ngadi a-nylov or a3t 0ryrovn irynx tadin miag ba,dban ta,nagixu Bovlgarian er1 Paxi a3t5 Syrbian yv #ovnasdanu ;,namapar gu wyrapyrein irynx xy.agix azci azadacragan ,ar=ovmin hyd5 /avalylov aqor=agnyr ovnein ov g\ovzein Magytonian pa=nyl irynx mi]yv1 Gar nayv Albanian5 orovn islam xy.aqovmpyru5 trtovylow )smanyan ga-awarov;yan go.me5 3ar2agovmnyr ov ]artyr gu gazmagyrbein bovlgar6magytonaxinyrov tem1
In[bes ha3yrov yv kivrdyrov baraca3in y.a/ er5 a3s baraca3in yvs5 )smanyan ga-awarov;ivnu5 qorkin me] gu cor/atrer 8pa=ne` or dirys9i ka.akaganov;ivnu5 orovn mi]oxav grxav ]ladyl 3y.a’oqagan magytonaxinyrov ov=yru yv ba-agdovm syrmanyl anonx mi]yv (magytonaxi63o3nyr5 magytonaxi6syrbyr yva3ln) yv irarov tem hanyx zanonk5 haga-ag anor or qorkin me] polorn al gu da-abein p-nagal no43n lov/en1
Bovlgar6magytonaxi 3y.a’oqagan ov=yru [grxan nyrkin imasdow gazmagyrbovil5 ka.akagan cidagxov;yan yv 3sdag -azmawarov;yan paxaga3ov;yan hydyvankow5 ov i wyr]o3 pa=an6pa=an ullalow dgaraxan ov ba3karyxin irynx 3y.a’oqov;ivnu1
Irynx ba3kari a-a]in dasnamyagin5 saga3n5 yrp dagavin gov- ov miagam gazmagyrbov;ivnnyr ovnein5 cidxan a-o.] himyrov wra3 3y.a’oqagan irynx ba3karu ov..yl hasaragax ;,namiin` 0smanyan p-nagalov;yan tem1 Anonx ba3karu ov..agi ;e anov..agi nbasd mun er mia=amanag iravazrgova/ mivs =o.owovrtnyrov tadin1 Yv a3t imasdow ha3 ov magytonaxi 3y.a’oqagannyrovn mi]yv sdy./ova. cor/agxov;ivnu avyli amovr badne, mu y.av ;,namiin tem1
HA#6MAGYTONAGAN COR?AGXOV:INU
:rkagan amen0rya3 jn,ovmnyru5 ha3 yv magytonaxi =o.owovrtnyrovn jagadacragix ullalov hancamanku yv wyr]abes5 anonx 3y.a’oqagan ba3karu no43n p-nagalin tem` ,0,a’yli dovyal ein5 orbeszi anonx 3y.a’oqagan ov=yru cidagxin ;e irynx miasnagan ba3karu anhra=y,d er5 dgaraxnylov hamar ;,namin1 Ta,nagxov;ivnu5 in[bes nayv Magytonio3 3y.a’oqagan ov=yru5 cidagxyxan ;e :ovrkio3 p-nagal ov=in tem ov..ova/ oryve harova/ gu /a-a3er anor dgaraxman yv5 hydyvapar5 3y.a’oqagan cor/i jampow anonx cor/agxov;ivnu pnaganapar dara/ovyxav ka.akagan5 zinovoragan ov karoz[agan marzyrovn wra31
Ha36magytonagan 3arapyrov;ivnnyru syrdaxan clqavorapar 1898en ydk5 Filibei me]5 Bovlgaria5 ovr _osdom (ipryv dy.vo3n ha3gagan war=arani dn0ren yv H7#7Ta,nagxov;yan Balkanyan marminnyrov unthanovr badasqanadov) 3adovg a,qadank gu daner1
_osdom5 magytonaxi ir 3y.a’oqagan ungyrnyrovn a]agxov;yamp5 Bovlgario3 inknawar ho.in wra3 ga-awarov;ynen sdaxav ,ad mu ka.akagan ard0nov;ivnnyr1 A3sbe4s5 Bovlgario3 zinovoragan par2raco3n war=aranu trovyxav ha3 yv magytonaxi 3y.a’oqagannyrov dramatrov;yan dag5 yv a3s a3nbisi4 =amanag` 1900agan ;ovagannyrovn5 yrp ha3 fyda3in ir ho.in wra3 ;e ir ha3ryniken tovrs5 tivov;ivnnyr [ovner ba3;ovxignyrov5 -ovmpyrov yv unthanrabes zinovoragan ;ykniknyrov /an0;analov ov ‘or2a6 -ov;ivn 2y-k 2cylov1
Magytonaxi 3y.a’oqagan Poris Sarafowi a]agxov;yamp5 Ta,nagxov;ivnu gu 3a]o.er nayv zinovoragan ir ca.dni tbroxu himnyl ;rkagan sahmanin m0d5 Tovpnixia3i ,r]anin me]7 t=paqdapar a3s tbroxu cor/yx mia3n meg dari (1906en 1907)5 pa3x no3nisg a3t garj =amanagami]oxin a-i; un/a3yx or ov;sovni [a’ ha3 yridasartnyr tarpnovin 8cor/in9 me]1
A3s cor/ovneov;ivnu nayv nbasdyx or fyda3agan miaxyal cor/o.ov;ivnnyr gazmagyrbovin unttem )smanyan bydov;yan1 A3s ov..ov;yamp5 amenen xa3dovn 0rinagu Bydo3i yv ir ha3 ov magytonaxi ungyrnyrov gazmagyrba/ miaxyal 3ar2agovmn er5 Edirnei (Adrianabolis) nahancabydin wra35 garynal azadylov hamar Edirnei pandin me] cdnovo. ha3 yv bovlgar6magytonaxi pandargyal ungyrnyru1
Ha36magytonagan 3arapyrov;ivnu himnova/ er ‘oqatar2 ,ahyrov wra31 Magytonaxinyru 0cdovyxan unthanrabes ha3 =o.owovrtin ba3kari ‘or2a-ov;ynen yv 3adgabes H7#7Ta,nagxov;yan ov=aganov;ynen ipryv 3y.a’oqagan gazmagyrbov;ivn5 isg ‘oqatar2apar5 Ha3 #y.a’oqagan Ta,nagxov;ivnu 0cdovyxav bovlgar6magytonaxinyrov wa3yla/ ka.akagan 3arapyragan azadov;ynen1 A3s imasdow Bovlgarian 3ajaq /a-a3yx ipryv ha3 3y.a’oqagannyrov abasdanaran5 3adovg cor/i badrasdov;yan dy.1 I wyr]o3 ha36magytonagan ,r]anagnyrov syrd parygamov;ivnu yv anonx 2y-k pyra/ azadov;ivnu Bovlgario3 me] nbasdyx Ha3gagan Harxi c/ow karoz[ov;yan yv hydabntman a,qadanki5 in[bes nayv zo3c tadyrov ka.akagan ar/ar/ovmin yvrobagan bydov;ivnnyrov m0d1
#sdag0ren a3s cor/agxov;yan artivnk er or La6He3i 1907i wyha=o.owin (gazmagyrbova/ my/ bydov;ivnnyrov go.me) Ha3 #y.a’oqagan Ta,nagxov;ivnn ov magytonaxi 3y.a’oqagannyru miady. 3ov,acir mu nyrga3axovxin yrgov tadyrovn ba,dbanov;yan hamar (naqabes5 La6He3i 1899i qa.a.ov;yan qorhrta=o.owin5 nman0rinag miaxyal 3a3dararov;ivn mu ov..ova/ er arten5 orbeszi zo3c tadyru =o.owi knnragovmi niv; ta-nan)1 A3s miaxyal 3ov,acri nyrga3axman a-i;ow magytonagan 3y.a’oqagan 0rcanu gu crer7 8777A3s panu mynk urink myr y.pa3rnyrovn hyd5 tivxazn Ha3asdani zavagnyrovn hyd5 orowhydyv wdancu unthanovr e yv yrgovks al havasarabes bedk ovnink ba,dbanovylov5 polor absdampo.nyrovn hyd y.pa3rapar miaxa/` mynk bidi g-ovink Sovl;anin p-nabydov;yan tem7779
Ha36magytonagan a3s syrd 3arapyrov;ivnu ir antratar2u ovnyxav no3nbes Londoni5 “arizi yv yvrobagan ovri, my/ ka.aknyrov me]5 ovr 3a3dni mdavoragannyr ;igovnk gu gancnein zo3c =o.owovrtnyrov artar iravovnknyrovn1
Isg ovsano.agan magartagi wra35 8Tr0,ag9i qmpacradovmu5 +unyvi me]5 wyra/ova/ er =amatrawa3ri5 ovr ha3 yv magytonaxi yridasart 3y.a’oqagannyr gu /racrein irynx miaxyal cor/ovneov;ivnu1
Wyr]abes5 bovlgar ka.akacednyrov yv mdavoragannyrov hyd Ta,nagxov;yan syrd gabyru gu sdy./ein karoz[agan a,qadanki la3n ta,d mu5 miaxyal go[yr5 ka.akagan mi;ingnyr yv xo3xyr 3a]o.xnylov hamar1
FYDA#AGAN MIAXYAL COR?O>OV:IVNU
1901 ;ovagann e1 Bydon zpa.a/ e 3y.a’oqagan qovmpyr gazmagyrbylow1 #ovlisi sgizpu an dasu hocinox qa-n qovmp mu gu gazme` azadacrylov hamar Edirnei pandin me] cdnovo. bovlgar6magytonaxi yv ha3 pandargyal ungyrnyr1
A3s qovmpin mas gu gazmein ha3 3y.a’oqagannyren Bydros Syrymjyan5 :a;ovl5 )nnig :orosyan5 Qa[ig Aslanyan5 isg bovlgar6magytonaxinyren sgsylow5 S7Myrjanow5 Qrisd0 Haji Iliyv yv ovri,nyr1
Anxnylow ;ovrk yv bovlgar sahmanu5 #ovlis 6in5 anonk gu /racrein 3ar2agil Edirnei myr2aga3 acaragi mu wra35 ovr qnjo3ki hravirova/ er Edirnei nahancabydu1 Qovmpin nbadagn er badant a-nyl nahancabydu yv aba za3n ‘oqanagyl pandargyalnyrovn hyd1
T=paqdapar5 saga3n5 yrp gu sgsi qovmpin 3ar2agovmu5 nahancabydu arten isg mygna/ er7 3y.a’oqagannyru gu 2yrpaganlyn be3u yv anor zavagu5 ‘or2ylow ka,ovil ly-nyru1 Wra3 gu hasni ;rkagan z0rku (yrgov wa,d hydyvag yv meg covnt hy/ylaz0rk)1 G-ivu gu ta-na3 gada.i ov gu dyve [ors =am1
Fyda3inyrovn m0d ‘am’ov,du arten sba-a/ e5 ha3tovgnyren gu sbannovin Agolow5 Iwan5 Qa[ig Aslanyan (Andon)5 :a;ovl yv yrgov ovri,nyr5 isg sba-a/` cyri g\i3nan Bydros Syrymjyan5 Haji Iliyv5 )nnig :orosyan yv Myrjanow1 Anonk gu darovin Edirnei pandu7 23 0r qisd harxaknnov;yan ov [ar[aranknyrov g\yn;argovin1
Badyrazmagan adyanu mahawji- g\ar2age anonx tem1 :ovrk ga-awarov;ivnu saga3n5 tadawji-u ca.dni gu bahe =o.owovrten5 waqnalow or grna3 q-owov;ivn a-a] cal5 ngadi a-nylow or arten po.oki 2a3nyr gu lsovein ov mi;ingnyr gu gazmagyrbovein amen go.m5 8G-ivu bidi ,arovnagynk p-nagalov;yan tem9 garcaq0sow1
Mahawji-i cor/atrov;yan 0ru5 ga-awarov;ivnu panden tovrs gu hane d.aku yv mahabadi=i an]ad wa3ryr g\a-a]norte5 waqnalow havanagan 3ar2agovme1
A3sbe4s5 1901 Tygdympyrin5 Edirnei [ors darpyr gedyrov wra3 gaqa.an gu hanovin Bydon yv ir ungyrnyru1 Anonk hyrosapar gu timacravyn mahu1 +o.owovrtu havakova/ e ov 3ovzovmow gu xnxovi Bydo3i ja-en7 8A3o45 ys 3y.a’oqagan mun ym yv mi4 mo-nak anmidnyr5 or ys gu nyrga3anam gaqa.anin a-]yv ipryv ca.a’ari nyrga3axovxi[7 in~[5 ca.a’a|rn al g\ovzek gaqa.an hanyl5 to4vk zis gaqyxe4k5 pa3x i|n[ bidi unek a3n harivrnyru5 hazarnyru or bidi /nanin a3s gaqa.annyru5 i|n[ bidi unek yrp hn[e unthanovr absdampov;yan =amu91
Azadov;ivnu garyli [er gaqa.an hanyl1
Azadov;yan mardignyru miaxa/ ein irynx anxyalow5 cyrov;yamp5 ;,ova-ov;yamp ov ba3karow1 #aradyv g-ivu gu miaxner zirynk )smanyan p-nagalov;yan tem5 Sovl;annyrov parparosov;ivnu qordagylov hamar1 A43t gu bahan]er iry4nx abacan5 iry4nx ‘rgov;ivnu1
Edirnei gaqa.annyru qorabes xnxyxin ha3 yv bovlgar6magytonagan ,r]anagnyru1 A3s yrgov =o.owovrtnyrovn tadyru a3lyvs anpa=an gu nyrga3ana3in aryvmdyan hanra3in gar/ikin a-]yv (megu 3anovn Byrlini ta,nacrin 61rt 30tova/in5 isg mivsu` no3n ta,nacri 23rt 30tova/in)1 Ungyrwaragan ka.akacednyr ov mdavoragannyr sgsan karoz[agan 3adovg ba3kar danil unttem )smanyan ga-awarov;yan5 yv y.an angy./ ba,dbannyru a3s zo3c =o.owovrtnyrov artar tadyrovn1